Ranthambore Tour | Rajasthan Ranthambore Wildlife Sanctuary | Rajasthan Ranthmbore Fort | Ranthambore Tiger's

Ranthambore Tour

Ranthambore National Park or Ranthambhore is one of the largest national parks in northern India. Situated about 14 kms from Sawai Madhopur, Ranthambore National Park is one of India's finest tiger reserves. The nearest town and railway station is at Sawai Madhopur, about 11 km away; Kota is another convenient station as many trains stop there. RIDCOR operates a mega highway between Kota and Ranthambhore.

Ranthambore wildlife sanctuary is known for its tigers and is one of the best places in India to see these majestic predators in the jungle. Tigers can be easily spotted even during the day time. A good time to visit Ranthambore National Park is in November and May when the nature of the dry deciduous forests makes sightings common.

The park lies at the edge of a plateau, and is bounded to the north by the Banas River and to the south by the Chambal River. There are several lakes in the park. It is Named after the Ranthambore Fort situated within its precincts, the park covers an area of about 1300 sq kms and is abundant with animal as well as bird life. There are good chances to see the tiger here, but even if it doesn't happen, it's worth a visit for the scenery alone. The close view of wildlife in jeep and elephant safari or the high watchtowers makes your tour to Ranthambore National Park quite memorable. Other major wild animals in the sanctuary include leopard, nilgai, wild boar, sambar, hyena, sloth bear and chital. It is also home to wide variety of trees, plants, birds and reptiles. Ranthambore is also the site of one of the largest banyan trees in India.

Attraction in Ranthambore:

Ranthambore National Park: The top spot of Ranthambore is national park popular for unique combination of past and natural prosperity. Voyagers can enjoy the Jungle safari offered by forest department of Rajasthan. The safari allows visitors to watch wild animals from closer. However, the visit could be very dangerous but much excited too.

Jogi Mahal: This is the splendid forest guest bunglow located at foothills of royal Ranthambore overlooking the beautiful padam talab. The guest house offers amazing services and contemporary facilities to voyagers. However, what attracts a large number of tourists every year to the Jogi Mahal is the ancient banyan tree, the second largest banyan tree in India.

Ranthambore Fort: This fort built by the Chauhans in the 10th century and is one of the oldest forts of Rajasthan better known for bloody and brave efforts of Rajput’s. Its strategic location was ideal for keeping enemies at bay. The fort is associated with the historical tragedy of royal women performing jauhar (self immolation) when Ala-ud-din Khilji sieged this fort in 1303. The fort has many temples, tanks, massive gates and walls.

Surwal Lake: This seasonal lake known as Surwal is next tourist attraction in Ranthambore. The lake is spread in approximately 25 kms area though its seasonal lake so attaining to spot in dry season could be little boring. November to March is best period to reach Surwal Lake as travelers can enjoy water events in mentioned period.

Reaching to Ranthambore:

Air: Jaipur at 180 km is the nearest airport from Ranthambore wildlife sanctuary.

Rail: Ranthambore National Park is around 11 km away from Sawai Madhopur railway station, that lies on the Delhi to Mumbai trunk route. Probably this is the most convenient way of reaching the place from Delhi, Jaipur or Kota. Best train from Delhi is Kota Janshatabdi Express - having 3 AC chair Car Coaches and reaches Sawai Madhopur at 6 pm. On the way back journey, the same train Kota Janshatabdi Express shall be taken which reaches Delhi at 7 am in the morning. Another train from Delhi is the August Kranti Express- this is the cleanest, fastest and most punctual train; hygienic meals are served aboard the train. Train departs from Nizammudin railway station in Delhi; the Sawai Madhopur stop is a short one (2 minutes) so be ready when your station comes. For the return to Delhi, again catch the Rajdhani- this one is coming from Mumbai and also terminates at the Nizammudin station in Delhi. Again Sawai Madhopur is a short stop.

Roads: A good network of buses connect Sawai Madhopur, the nearest town from Ranthambore to all the major cities within the state of Rajasthan. The frequency of direct services though is not very great. Mostly you have to hire a Car or a Taxi from Kota to Ranthambhore. Kota - Ranthambore is a Mega Highway and can be covered in 1.5 hours easily.

Shri Nathji Temple | Shri Nathji of Nathdwara | Temples of Rajasthan | Lord Krishna in Nathdwara

Shri Nathji located in Shri Nathdwara is a town in Rajasthan state of western India. It is located in the Aravalli hills, on the banks of the Banas River in Rajsamand District District, 48 kilometres north-east of Udaipur. This town is famous for its temple of Krishna which houses the idol of Shrinathji, a 14th century, 7-year old "infant" incarnation of Krishna, is an absolutely beautiful black marble Deity of Lord Krishna, standing with his hand upraised lifting Govardhana hill. The idol was originally worshipped at Mathura and was shifted in the 1672 from Govardhan hill, near Mathura along holy river Yamuna after being retained at Agra for almost six months, in order to protect it from anti- Hindu fanatic policies of Mughal ruler Aurangzeb’s. The word Nathdwara is made up of two terms, one being Nath that means the Lord and the other is Dwara, which suggests gate. Thus, Nathdwara implies the gate of the lord. Shrinathji forms an important pilgrimage site for the Vaishnavites. Nathdwara is a significant Vaishnavite shrine pertaining to the Pushti Marg or the Vallabh Sampradaya or the Shuddha Advaita founded by Vallabh Acharya, revered mainly by people of Gujarat and Rajasthan, among others. Vitthal Nathju, son of Vallabhacharya institutionalised the worship of Shrinathji at Nathdwara. Nathdwara town itself is popularly referred to as ‘Shrinathji’, after the presiding deity. Initially, the child Krishna deity was referred to as Devdaman (The conqueror of Gods – Referring to over-powering of Indra by Krishna in the lifting of Govardhan hill). Shri Vallabhacharya named him as Gopala and the place of his worship as ‘Gopalpur’. Later, Vitthal Nathji named the deity as Shrinathji. Many devotees who visit Nathdwara do service for the Deity, such as carry wood, cut vegetables, sweep the temple, or make garlands.

 

Shrinathji Temple

 

According to myths, the Srinathji deity self-manifested from stone and emerged from the Govardhan Hills. Historically, the idol of Shrinathji was first worshipped at Govardhan hill, near Mathura. As per the religious myths, the shrine at Nathdwara was built in the 17th century at the spot as exactly ordained by Shrinathji himself. The legend is that the idol of the Lord Krishna was being transferred to a safer place from Vrindaban to protect it from the anti- Hindu, iconoclastic and barbarian destruction of the Mughal ruler Aurangzeb. When the idol reached the spot at village Sihad or Sinhad, the wheels of bullock cart in which the idol was being transported sank axle-deep in mud and could not be moved any farther. The accompanying priests realised that the particular place was the Lord's chosen spot and accordingly, a temple was built there under the rule and protection of the then Maharana Raj Singh of Mewar. Shrinathji Temple is also known as 'Haveli of Shrinathji’ (mansion) because like a regular household it has a chariot for movement (In fact the original chariot in which Shrinathji was brought to Singhar), a store room for milk (Doodhghar), a store room for betel (Paanghar), a store room for sugar and sweetmeats (Mishrighar and Pedaghar), a store room for flowers (Phoolghar), a functional kitchen (Rasoighar), a jewellery chamber (Gahnaghar), a treasury (Kharcha bhandaar), a stable for horses of chariot (Ashvashala), a drawing room (Baithak), a gold and silver grinding wheel (Chakki). There are several prominent temples around the world that play homage to Shrinathji.

 

The Image of Shrinathji at Nathdwara (The Haveli)

 

The icon of Shrinathji is specific as the deity symbolizes that form of Krishna, when he lifted the Govardhan hill. The striking idol of Shrinathji gets the major attraction and is actually worth seeing. A glimpse of Lord makes one to feel the aesthetic world. Shrinathji represents the form of Lord Krishna, when he raised the Govardhana (a hill). Made out in black stone, the image of the Lord appears majestic with his left hand raised and the right hand confined in a fist. The Lords chin is adorned with a dazzling diamond, which is visible from a distance.

 

 

The idol is carved in Bas-relief out of a monolithic black marble stone, with images of two cows, one lion, one snake, two peacocks and one parrot engraved on it and three sages placed near it. The idol of Shrinathji wears exquisitely worked jewels, some dating back to pre-Mughal period. Shinathji is adorned with intricately woven shaneels and silk clothe having original zari and embroidery works. The Nathdwara temple is referred to as the Haveli, term used for the temple because it was situated in a fortified mansion, or Haveli, once a royal palace of the sesodiaRajput rulers of Mewar. Accordingly, Shrinathji is referred to with the honorific Thakurji in local area and customarily the name Shrinathji is not uttered as a matter of respect and reverence. The religious tradition holds that Shrinathji would return to Govardhan some day.

 

Festivals and Rituals at the Temple

 

The Shrinathji temple at Nathdwar celebrates, on an average, three festivals in a week. As regards to daily routine, the inner sanctum is opened 8 times a day for the devotees undertake sacred darshan of the deity. Very elaborate and complex rituals have emerged around the worship of Shrinathji due to confluence and inter-mixing of cult of Krishna as well as that of Pushti Margi Shri Vallabhacharya. The main attractions of Shrinathji are the Aartis and the Shringar, i.e. the dressing and beautifying of the idol of Shrinathji, treating it as a living child, adorning it with the appropriate dresses commensurate to the time of day or night. The formal prayers are offered with diya, flowers, fruit and other offerings, with local instruments and devotional songs of the Shrinathji, according to the demand of the time and occasion. The view of the idol after the parda (curtain) is removed is called jhakhi.

 

The priests in the Havelis of Shrinathji are believed to be from the kul (descendants) of Vallabhacharya, the founder of this deity's idol at Govardhan hill, near Mathura. Presently, Shrinathji is worshiped by priests from this kul (genealogical descendants) of Vallabh Acharya, in all Havelis around the world, which have also been established exclusively by them. Devotees throng to the shrine in large numbers during occasions of Janmashtami and other festivals, like Holi and Diwali. The deity is treated like a living image, and is attended with daily normal functions, like bathing, dressing, meals called "Prasad" and the resting times in regular intervals. Since, the deity is believed to be a child form of Krishna, special care is taken and attention is given to the deity.

 

Daily ritual of 8 darshans a day

 

The gopies of Vraj used to love the Lord so much, they would be at Yashoda’s door at all hours, finding any excuse to see their beloved Nanda Gopal. Mother Yashoda was very protective of her darling child. Concerned that with all these adoring gopies, hanging around her house at all hours of the day, her darling child will never get any time to rest or play properly with his friends. So she decided that all those who wish to visit her beloved Bala Gopal, could do so after he had finished a snack or a meal, and was resting before going out again.

 

Taking this as his cue, MahaPrabhu Shri Vallabhacharyaji decided to open the haveli, his own version of the Nandalay (House / Palace of Nanda, foster father of Lord Krshna), at specific times of the day only. The great Acharya set aside eight times of the day when the doors of the inner sanctum would be left open for the people to catch a glimpse ("jakhi") of the Lord. Rest of the time, the Lord was allowed to go out and play with his friends - gpoas and gopies of Vraj.

 

The Nathdwara Town

 

Nathdwara town is also famous as the Apollo of Mewar. In the town of Nathdwara, Shrinathji temple is the centre of attraction, but the town is also famous for its 'pichhwai' paintings, handmade terracottas, ivory articles and milk-made sweets. During the times of Holi, Diwali and Janmashtmi, people throng in large numbers and the place gets overcrowded. Apart from festivals like Holi and Janmashtmi, Annakutta (Linked to Krishna lifting Govardhana Hill) is a major festival that is celebrated in the temple with full gusto and fervor. Nathdwara is known for Pichwais (Large paintings on cloth depicting legends from the life of Lord Krishna ) and Haweli music (devotional music, akin to dhrupad singing with composition meant for various seasons, festivals and sections of the day).

 

 

Nathdwara has a small, but throbbing township around the temple. Its shopping in the by-lanes is a great revelation. It is famous for its ‘Pichwari Paintings’, with Krishna in the centre of various raas-lila (pictures depicting godly acts, instances and dances) and is recognised for profuse use of pure gold color.

 

A steady stream of pilgrims has ensured a plentiful supply of transport and accommodation at Nathdwara. It is set amid idyllic hills. The temple town is also connected to nearest rail head Mavli Junction which is 28 km from Nathdwara. Mavli Jn is located on Udaipur City- Chittaurgarh Section of NWR. Recently, BG line has been extended from Mavli Jn to Maniana a village located between Mavli Jn and Nathdwara. However, there is no daily trains on mavli Jn- Maniana (Nathdwara Road section). The nearest Airport is Maharana Pratap Airport, Dabok (Udaipur) located at a distance of 56 km via Mavli Jn.

 

How to reach Nathdwara

 

Nathdwara is only 48 kms from Udaipur, which well connected to all major cities through buses, trains and flights.

 

By Air : Indian Airlines and Jet Airways connects Udaipur with Delhi, Jaipur, Jodhpur, and Mumbai.

 

By Rail : Western Railways connects Mavli Junction on the meter gauge with direct trains from Delhi, Jaipur, Ajmer, Ahmedabad, Jodhpur and Khandwa. Mavli Junction is 38 km. and Chittorgarh is 110 Km.

 

By Road: State Government and Deluxe buses connects Nathdwara with all major tourist station of Rajasthan. City Bus station is 1.5 km.

Chittorgarh Tourist Attractions | Chittorgarh Fort City | Chittorgarh Rani Padmini

Rajasthan is most divergent Indian State. The State climate varies from hot-cold of desert to the cold of hills to moderate in other parts. The state is a heritage to old Forts, lakes, Palaces, Temples etc. The beauty of Rajasthan is unparallel and community is mixed. The state was remained under ruling of Mughal’s for long time and indelible marks are left here.

Chittorgarh, 110 km from Udaipur and 300 km from Jaipur was founded by Bappa Rawal in 8th century. Chittorgarh is a city and a municipality in Rajasthan state of western India and is also known by other names Chittor, Chittaur, or Chittaurgarh. Chittorgah is the administrative headquarters of Chittorgarh District and a former capital of the Sisodia clans of Rajputs of Mewar. The city of Chittaurgarh is located on the banks of river Gambhiri and Berach. The district was bifurcated and a new district namely Pratap Garh was created with certain portion taken from Udaipur district in the newly created district of Pratap Garh.

The empire of Rajputs created Chittaur as the capital city of Mewar in ancient period. Fiercely independent, the fort of Chittor was under siege thrice and each time they fought bravely and thrice Jauhar ( also known as Saka refer to the ancient Indian Rajput Hindu tradition of honorary self immolation of women and subsequent march of men to the battlefield) was committed by the ladies and children, first led by Rani Padmini, and later by Rani Karnavati. Some more great fighters got huge popularity in history is Jaimal and Phata. They did the war with the Mugal’s in 1568 AD.The famous warriors Gora and Badal, in the war against Allaudin Khalji (1303 AD), have become legendary. The sacrifice of Jaimal and Phata in the war against the Mughals (1568 AD) was so great that the Mughal Emperor Akbar installed their statues in the fort of Agra. Meera the devotee of Lord Krishna was also from this city. Chittorgarh is home to the Chittorgarh Fort, the largest fort in Asia.

Chittorgarh is the epitome of Chattari Rajput (an warrior caste) pride, romance and spirit, for people of Chittor who always chose death before surrendering against enemy. It reverberates with history of heroism and sacrifice that is evident from the tales that are still sung by the bards of Rajasthan. Though it can now be called a ruined citadel there is much more to this huge fort. It is a symbol of all that was brave, true and noble in the glorious Rajput tradition.

Tourist Attractions:

Chittorgarh Fort

The Chittorgarh Fort is the biggest fort of Asia, seated on a 180 metre high hill from the ground, covers an expanse of 700 acres (2.8 km2). The fort is epitome of Rajput bravery and ultimate sacrifices. The high hard rocky hills of Rajasthan are very difficult to break, but Rajput rulers broke these hills and created historical fort with solid stones. To approach the Chittorgarh Fort travelers have to cross 1 km zigzag road on the hill. There are 7 gates to enter the main entrance Rampol.  It was constructed by the Mauryans in the 7th century AD. There is also a belief that it was constructed by Bhima of the Pancha Pandavas. This fort was the citadel of many great Rajput warriors such as Gora, Badal,Rana Kumbha, Maharana Pratap, Jaimal, Patta, etc.

Kalika Mata Temple

Kalika Mata Temple is believed was originally built in the 8th century for Sun God and was later converted to a temple for mother Goddess, Kali in the 14th century. During the festival days of Navaratri, fairs are organised and pilgrims from different places come here to pay obeisance at the temple.

 

 

Vijay Stambh

 

 

Vijay Stambha (Tower of Success), is a huge nine storey tower which was built by Maharana Kumbha to commemorate his victory over the Muslim rulers, Mahmud Khilji, of Malwa and Gujarat in 1440. The tower is 122 ft (37 m) high and stands on a 10 ft (3.0 m) high base. There are sculptures and carvings on the exterior walls of the tower. The tower is visible from any section of the town below. The travellers have to climb 157 steps for reaching the top, from where one can take paranomic view of the surroundings. The inside walls of the tower are carved with images of Gods, weapons, etc.

Kirti Stambh

Kirti Stambh (Tower of Fame) is tower dedicated to Rishabha, the first Jain Tirthankara Adinath. It was built by a merchant and is decorated with figures form the Jain pantheon. It is a seven storied pillar which was build by Biherwal Mahajan Sanaya of Digambar Jain sect during 12th century AD. On its four corners are engraved idols of Shri Adinathji in Digambar style. Each Idol are five feet (about 1.5meters) high. In the other places there are several small idols engraved, consecrated to Jain lineage of deities. This is must visit spot of Chittorgarh is having narrow stairway.

Rana Kumbha's Palace

Rana Kumbha's Palace, a huge monument constructed inside the Fort of Chittorgarh, is near the Vijay Stambh. Rana Kumbha was the very good architect and he loves the creation of various designed buildings. This palace was the best example of Rana’s creation. This is also the birthplace of Maharana Udai Singh, the founder of Udaipur. His life was saved by the heroic act of the maid Panna Dhay, who replaced her son in place of the prince, with the result that her son was killed by Banbir. She carried the prince away to safety in a fruit basket. Rani Meera Bai also lived in this palace. This is the place where Rani Padmini committed jauhar with the other ladies in one of the underground cellars.

Rani Padmini's Palace

Rani Padmini's Palace is constructed next to amazing lotus pool in the Fort. This is the palace from which Alauddin Khilji was allowed to watch a reflection of the Rani by placing the mirror at such an angle that even if he turned back he could not see the room. Khilji had been warned by the Rani's husband Rawal Ratan Singh that if he turned back they would cut his neck. Khilji was so mesmerized by the appearance of Rani that he decided to possess the Rani at any cost.

The other tourist places in Chittorgarh are Kumbha Shyam Temple, Meerabai Temple, Gaumukh Reservoir, and Archeological Museum.

Reaching to Chittorgarh:

The city is well connected through rail and road.

By Air: reaching Chittorgarh is possible through air but travelers have to reach Jaipur first. From Jaipur its just 304 kms away and travelers can hire the taxi or state buses from Jaipur.

By road and Rail: Neemuch is the closest big railway station to reach Chittorgarh. Reaching time from Neemuch to Chittorgarh is only 1 hour 30 mins.

Jaisalmer Places of Attractions | Jaisalmer Fort - Havelis | Jaisalmer Tourist Places

Rajasthan is most divergent Indian State. The State climate varies from hot-cold of desert to the cold of hills to moderate in other parts. The state is a heritage to old Forts, lakes, Palaces, Temples etc. The beauty of Rajasthan is unparallel and community is mixed. The state was remained under ruling of Mughal’s for long time and indelible marks are left here.

 

 

 

 

Jaisalmer - The Golden City

The Jaisalmer, nicknamed the “The Sun City”, is located around 250 Km from Jodhpur and is the westernmost town of India. Jaisalmer is named after its founder Maharawal Jaisal Singh, a Rajput king in 1156 AD. "Jaisalmer" means "the Hill Fort of Jaisal". The city is also named as ‘Golden City’ due its famous Golden Fort. The city was founded by Rao Jaisal. A camel safari would take you right into the desert, which is one of the prime tourist attractions in Rajasthan. The yellow city lying in the heart of the desert, is surrounded by sand dunes with an imposing and impregnable sand coloured forts and palaces. The town stands on a ridge of yellowish sandstone, crowned by a fort, which contains the palace and several ornate Jain temples. Many of the houses and temples are finely sculptured. It lies in the heart of the Thar Desert and has a population of about 78,000. Today it is an inhabited city busy city whose chief attraction is meticulously stone carved havellis and private houses, and a series of ornately carved Jain temples. It is regarded as the driest place in India.

This amber-hued city, in the heart of the desert, dazzles gloriously in the early morning. The sunset has a peculiar glow here. As the night descends, the sky goes up in flames, which fade leaving a few embers, till it becomes black. A breathtaking sight indeed while going for Rajasthan tourism.

The mainstream of the population of this gold city is Bhati Rajputs. This population is belonged to the warrior community of India. Many rulers ruled on Jaisalmer, which gave the special spot to this place in India's history. Deoraj was the well-known prince of the Bhati family, and he was the real founder of Jaisalmer Empire. In 1818, this place was under the British rulers, and that was the real period of politics in Jaisalmer.

Tourist attractions at Jaisalmer:

While Jaisalmer may always have been remote, it is filled with many artistic structures and monuments of local historical importance. Jaisalmer's medieval mud fortress and walled township make it a popular tourist destination. The surrounding desolate landscape evidences a stark, austere beauty. Camel safaris through the nearby desert dunes are popular with tourists; competition for business is fierce. A few quiet days spent wandering around the town and the surrounding desert can be a wonderful way of unwinding from the chaos of larger Indian cities.

Jaisalmer Fort: The Fort was built in 1156 by the Bhati Rajput ruler Jaisal. It is situated on Meru Hill and Named as Trikoot Garh had seen the scene of many battles. Its massive sandstone walls are a yellowish-brown colour (lion colour) during the day, turning to a magical honey-gold as the sun sets. The best part about the Jaisalmer is more than a quarter population of the city still live within the fort. The main attractions inside the fort are: Raj Mahal (Royal Palace), Jain temples and the Laxminath temple.

Havelis (Royal houses): the major spots of Jaisalmer are their royal houses built by local as well as the rulers of the town.

 

Haveli of Patwon: Guman Chand Patwa (and later by his five sons), a wealthy trader belonging to influential Oswal Jain society and banker who had over three hundred trading centres from Afghanistan to China, constructed this five storey complex, which took more than 50 years to get completed. This is the largest, the most magnificent and the most elaborate of Jaisalmer havelis. This Haveli is also known as the largest and most wonderfully developed Haveli of Jaisalmer.

Haveli of Salam Singh: This royal construction was done by the scheming Prime Minister Salam Singh in 1815. It has a beautifully arched roof capped with blue cupolas and carved brackets in the form of peacocks. The beautifully arched roof with blue cupolas makes it different from other constructed havelis of Jaisalmer.

Haveli of Nathmalji: This haveli was constructed by Prime Minister of generous state of Jaisalmer. Its concealment is an uprising of decoration such as flowers, elephants, birds, soldiers, steam engine and a bicycle.

Haveli of Shreenath: The Haveli constructed by Vyas family is another special spot to visit. It is turned as the popular hotel of Jaisalmer and visitors can enjoy the tradition of Rajasthan in this hotel.

Transport for reaching Jaisalmer:

Jaisalmer is the last station of a Broad gauge situated at the border of India and Pakistan. Visitors have to check with railways for train as limited trains are only available for Jaisalmer. The other was to reach Jaisalmer is through Jaipur. Recently the railways have started Double Decker to the Jaipur. The onward journey from Jaipur to Jaisalmer could be made by luxury coaches operated by local tour operators or from Rajasthan Tourism Corporation. The best palace train of India known as “Palace on Wheels” is having a scheduled stop at Jaisalmer. Sleeper and sitting buses are also accessible to reach Jaisalmer.

Rajasthan Tourist Places to Visit | Rajasthan Forts-Desert-lakes places tour | Rajasthan Forts - Lake and Desert | Rajasthan Tourist Places - Ajmer Tour | Bikaner Palaces | Jaipur - Jaialmer Forts

Rajasthan is most divergent Indian State. The State climate varies from hot-cold of desert to the cold of hills to moderate in other parts. The state is a heritage to old Forts, lakes, Palaces, Temples etc. The beauty of Rajasthan is unparallel and community is mixed. The state was remained under ruling of Mughal’s for long time and indelible marks are left here.

    

Ajmer - Invincible

Ajmer City is located 120 Kms west of Jaipur. The City is well connected with rail and road passing through Ajment city. It was founded by Raja Prithvi Raj Chauhan in 7th Century. It derives its name from `Ajaya Meru' the invincible hill as the city is surrounded from all sides by hills. The city was designed at the bottom of hill sides. The city remained under the ruling of Chauhan dynesty until Prithviraj Chauhan lost it to Mohammed Ghauri. Thereafter, Ajmer witnessed dynasties, which came and left leaving behind indelible marks of their culture and traditions on the city's history, converting it to an amalgam of various cultures and blend of Hinduism and Islam. Ajmer's pre-eminence is due to the shrine of Khwaja Mu'in-ud-din Chisti (1142-1236) a Muslim saint who is believed to had power of fulfilling one's wishes.

Ajmer is also known for one of best educational schools and colleges from the time of British Rulings for its colleges Sophia College (Girls) and Mayo College (Boys).

Bikaner - Citadel of Cultural and Camels

The Bikaner City is located 330 kms on way to Jaisalmer, the famous desert area of Rajasthan.  The Bikaner city, named by its founder, was founded in the in 1488 by Rao Bika, sixth son of the Rathor Rajput prince Rao Jodh. Bikaner is a desert built on an elevation and surrounded by a long wall with five gates. A magnificent fort built between 1588 and 1593 by Raja Raj Singh dominates the city. The city is predominated by weavers community who are known for their weaving skills in durries, carpets, hand painted lamp shades and mojari slippers.

The tourist destinations in Bikaner include the Lallgarh Palace, a palace built by the red sandstone by King Ganga Singh. The palace is also known for beautiful latticework and filigree work. A part of the palace is partially converted into a luxury hotel and the remaining part into a museum by the name of Shri Sadul Museum.

The magnificent forts and palaces, made of red and yellow sandstone, bear testimony to its rich historical and architectural legacy. Undulating lanes, colorful bazaars and bright and cheerful folks make Bikaner an interesting experience in Rajasthan tourism. The Bikaner city is also home to best riding camels in the world.

The Ganga Canal built between 1925-27 covering a large area in and around Bikaner is another must visit.

Bharatpur

The city is located 185 Kms from Delhi and 175 Kms from Jaipur.  Bharatpur is famous for its Keoladeo Ghana Bird Sanctuary, just outside of its city area, playing vital role in greenery of Rajasthan tourism.  The City is also a halting place due to its proximity to Agra which is 55 kms from Bharatpur. The park originally called Ghana meaning "dense" takes its name from the ancient temple of Keoladeo, or Lord Shiva.

Bharatpur, a 29 sq kms of marshland, is one of the finest bird sanctuaries in the world with over 360 species of birds.  It used to be part of the private shooting reserve of the Maharaja of Bharatpur and during the season he and his guests shot enormous numbers of birds. It has the largest concentration and variety of birdlife in Asia. The sanctuary is renowned for being the winter home of several migratory species including the endangered Siberian crane. Among many other birds to be seen are egrets, ducks, coots, storks, kingfishers, spoonbills, Sarus Cranes and several birds of prey, include lager falcon, greater spotted eagle and many more.

Bundi - The Undiscovered Splendour

The City is located 206 kms from Jaipur and 40 Kms from Kota. The City is surrounded by the ‘Aravalli’ hilly terrain on the three sides and is circumscribed by a massive wall with four gateways to the city. Bundi was the capital of one of the erstwhile princely states of Rajasthan. It is known for its palaces, impressive medieval forts, baolis (step wells) and water tanks. The monuments and their architecture reflect the splendor of the local Rajput chiefs. The walls of the palaces at Bundi are decorated with life-size frescoes depicting the glory of its rulers. Temples with beautiful stone idols and chattris with carved pillars, along with a picturesque lake in the heart of the town, add to its charm.

Jaipur - The Gateway to Rajasthan

Jaipur is the Capital of Rajasthan State and is famous as “Pink City”. The City is located about 250 kms from Delhi and could be considered as the starting point of Rajasthan for tour exploration. The City was founded by King Sawai Jai Singh II in 1727. Jaipur had been like that and still alive with Colour, Joy, Regality, People, Art and Culture.

The Jaipur City is famous for Amber Fort, jantar mantar, hawa mahal, city palace & Sisodia Rani Ka Bagh. Also for the textile block prints, semi precious jewelry, handicraft items and Raj Mandhir (Movie theater).

Jaisalmer - The Golden City

The Jaisalmer City is located around 250 Km from Jodhpur and is the westernmost town of India. The city is also named as ‘Golden City’ due its famous Golden Fort.  The city was founded by Rao Jaisal.  A camel safari would take you right into the desert, which is one of the prime tourist attractions in Rajasthan. The yellow city lying in the heart of the desert, is surrounded by sand dunes with an imposing and impregnable sand coloured forts and palaces. Today it is an inhabited city busy city whose chief attraction is meticulously stone carved havellis and private houses, and a series of ornately carved Jain temples.

This amber-hued city, in the heart of the desert, dazzles gloriously in the early morning. The sunset has a peculiar glow here. As the night descends, the sky goes up in flames, which fade leaving a few embers, till it becomes black. A breathtaking sight indeed while going for Rajasthan tourism.

Kota - Magic aling the mighty Chambal

The Kota city is located around 240 km from Jaipur and 131 km from Ajmer City. Along the eastern bank of the Chambal River lies Kota - This is an ancient city, too, reflecting the glory of its olden days through its wonderful Forts and palaces the prominent being City Palace. Situated on the bank of Chambal river, Kota is famous for its painting work, unique of its kind has many beautiful temples and palaces relating stories of an age gone by. Jag Mandir, Brij Vilas Palace Gardens, Darra Wildlife Sanctuary, the ruins of the ancient city named Chandravati are the most enjoyable sites.

Jodhpur

The Jodhpur city is located around 250 km from Jaipur and is also called as ‘Blue City’. The Rathore Rajputs had moved there in 1211 after their defeat at Kanauj by Muslim invaders but in 1459 Rao Jodha forced to leave the Rathore Capital of Mandor, 8 kms to the north, chose this as his capital because of its strategic location on the Thar Desert.

The city is flanked by the massive 15th century Mehrangarh Fort built on a 122 m sandstone bluff, looming on the top of a rocky hill and the sprawling Palace of Umaid Bhwan.  The city is surrounded by a high wall -10 km long with 8 gates and innumerable bastions. Jodhpur city is also known as the city of forts and palaces in India. The magnificent beauty and past of city comes alive with the monuments, temples and gardens strewn around the city.

Mount Abu - Verdant Oasis in the Hills

The city is located 190 km from Udaipur and 27 km from Abu, is the only hill resort of Rajasthan. The city is surrounded by the lush forested green hills, is like an oasis in barren desert Rajasthan. Situated at the southern tip of the Aravali range of the hill, is also a pilgrim center for the Jain disciples. The city is home to the Dilwara group of temples dating back to the 11th century, finest example of the Jain architecture in India, carved exquisitively from marbles.

Mount Abu (1219 metres) is a pretty hill resort in the State of Rajasthan too. Being the only hill resort of Rajasthan, it is also traveled by the newly married couples in India, making it a popular honeymooner's paradise.

Pushkar

Pushkar a small town is located 11 km from Ajmer, the abode of Lord Brahma, one of the very few temples dedicated to Brahma the Creator is located here. The sleepy town with its placid lake considered a very sacred spot for Hindus is catapulted into prominence for 10 days every November as India's most splendid camel fair takes place here, attended by thousands of locals flashing jewellery and exuding colour. Ajmer has become vital in the plans for Rajasthan tourism.

Ranthambore Tour

Situated 14 kms from Sawai Madhopur, Ranthambore National Park is one of India's finest tiger reserves. Named after the Ranthambore Fort situated within its precincts, the park covers and area of 1300 sq kms and is abundant with animal as well as bird life. There are good chances to see the tiger here, but even if it doesn't happen, it's worth a visit for the scenery alone. The close view of wildlife in jeep and elephant safari or the high watchtowers makes your tour to Ranthambore National Park quite memorable.

Sariska National Part

The city is located 135 km from Jaipur and 21 km from Alwar is famous for Tiger Reserve Sanctuary. The 765.80 sq km thickly wooded reserve is located in the Aravalis hills valley. Sariiska, the erstwhile royal preserve of the rulers of Alwar, was established in 1955, and became a sanctuary in the year 1958. The sanctuary came under the Project Tiger in 1979 and became a national park in 1982. The beautiful Siliserh Lake running along the edge of the Park has a large number of crocodiles. This tiger reserve is one of the best tiger reserves in India and is frequently visited by the tourists for watching tigers closely.

Sawai Madhopur

Swai Madhopur is the gateway to the world renowned Ranthambhor National Park- the famous Tiger Reserve , Tigers can be spotted quite often in their natural habitat even during daytime. There are about 264 species of birds found within the park including painted storks, white-necked storks, black storks, peafowl, etc. During winters migratory birds like graylag goose, ruddy sheiduck and pintails may also be spotted. Monitor lizards and marsh crocodiles are also found here. Ranthambore is one of the most suitable places for wildlife photography in world tourism.

Udaipur - Venice of the East

The landscaped city was founded in 1568 by Maharana Udai Singh.  The city is full of temples and fountains and is surrounded by hills. The city is famous for its Lake Pichola and Fateh Sagar Lake and often referred to as the 'Venice of the east'.

The city palaces, hilltop fortresses, palace in the lake, temples and gardens is a favourise tourist destination both Indian and foreign.

A palace constructed in the middle of Lake Pichola ‘lake Palace’, and currently used as a hotel, is one of the most sought after hotels by the tourists. An evening boat cruise in the Lake Pichola, around which picturesque forts, palaces and havelis stand, would amount to a fairytale experience.

The other places to Visit in Rajasthan

Chittaurgarh

110 km from Udaipur and 300 km from Jaipur was founded by Bappa Rawal in 8th century. Known for the massive fort 3 mile long and 495 feet high. Mirabai, 16th century poet and saint was from here. Also known fro Vijaystambha, Kirtistambha (Tower of Victory), and Rani Padmini.

Dungarpur

Situated about 110 km south of Udaipur, Dungarpur, or the City of Hills, was founded in the 13ht century. One can visit the Juna Mahal which is adorned with beautiful frescoes, paintings, mirror work and glass inlays; the well maintained Government run Rajmata Devendra Kanwar Museum and the beautiful Deo Somnath Temple.

Nathdwara

48 km from Udaipur in Rajasthan lies the popular relegious place, Nathdwara. The temple is famous for its fine engravings on stones which has no parallel.

Ranakpur

Ranakpur is amongst the five most important pilgrimage sites of Jainism. It is home to an exceptionally beautiful temple complex in the Aravali ranges and a must visit for the tourists coming to this region.