Uttarakhand,
formerly Uttaranchal State is located in Northern part of India. It is often
referred to as Land of Gods ‘Dev Bhumi’ due to the many holy Hindu’s temples
and cities found throughout the state, some of which are among Hinduism’s most
spiritual and auspicious places of pilgrimage and worship. Uttarakhand, with
its snow covered hills, clean air, presents a rich and panoramic view of
Himalayas to the visitors. Adding to this, the simple pastoral lifestyle,
blooming happiness on the faces of local Inhabitants and alpine vegetation belt
lends a fabulous view that makes Uttarakhand stand unique from rest of places
in the world.
The
state of Uttarakhand is not only abode to nature’s best forms, but also, offers
good pilgrimage destination to the tourists. Uttarakhand hold’s some of the
best shrine in its hilly folds, which are praised and lauded for some or the
other kind of legendary associations.
The
State also offers water sports, trekking, mountaineering, Skiing, rafting and
many other sports. The state is gradually also becoming centre for Yoga.
Almora District
Almora Township
The
township of Almora, a picturesque district in the northern region of Himalayan
Hills, east of Uttarakhand in India, is situated over a horse saddle shaped
ridge of a mountain between the river Kosi and Suyal. The city was settled by
Chand Rajas and was nurtured by the British. Almora hill Station is located at
height of 1,650 m above the sea level and is reputed for its healthy climate.
Famous for its rich cultural heritage, sumptuous cuisine and magnificent
wildlife, coupled with an easy accessibility, Almora promises its tourists a
visit full of fun and unforgettable moments. The hills around Almora are
forested with fir and pine, with a panoramic view of the snowy peaks of
Himalayas on any clear day, makes it perfect place for choice of tourists.
The
main attraction of the township is its market, which is 1.25 miles (2.01 km)
long and is covered with stone slabs and is an experience to go through it when
most of the inhabitants of city come for strolling in the evening. The market
is around 200 years old. The river Koshi flows silently behind Almora city. The
city is also called the Cultural Capital of Uttranchal and is famous for its
unique handicrafts.
The
Township of Almora is the district headquarters and has all the facilities for
a tourist of twenty first century. This ancient hill station is reputed for its
health giving climate and is perched on a five Kms long horse saddle shape
ridge in between the river Kosi and Suyal and has been a cultural and political
region of Kumaun for almost four hundred years, settled by Chand Rajas and
nurtured by the British.
"In
these hills, Nature’s hospitality eclipses all that man can ever do. The
enchanting beauty of the Himalayas, their bracing climate and the soothing
green that envelops you, leave nothing more to be desired. I wonder whether the
scenery of these hills and the climate are to be surpassed, if equalled, by any
of the beauty spots of the world. After having been for nearly three weeks in
the Almora hills, I am more than ever amazed why our people need to go to
Europe in search of health. Mahatma M.K.Gandhi .
"These
mountains are associated with the best memories of our race: Here, therefore,
must be one of centers, not merely of activity, but more of calmness of
meditation, and of peace and I hope some one to realize it." – Swani
Vivekanda (replying to the address given to him by the people of Almora) .
In
the Almora city there are many places of interest in the township. Bright End
Corner is 2 km from the city main centre and present unforgettable sunset and
sunrise from end to end of the Himalaya peaks. The Chitai temple is 8 kms away
from city centre and passage to the temple is through a beautiful pine forest.
The view of the Himalaya from the Chitai is tremendously stunning. The main
attraction of the temple is the collection of tiny brass bells of all sizes,
gifted to the temple by devotees since centuries, upon fulfillment of devotees
wish. The other place, Kasar Devi is located at a distance of 6 kms from the
main town, here the temple was made in the second centuries and houses many
Europeans who fell in love with the place so much that they settle down here.
Nanda Devi Temple the cultural and religious center of Almora is of hundreds of
years and is in Lala Bazar, a unique market of more than two hundred years old
with paved streets of stone. There are many other place which could be visited
during tour to Almora.
Places of Interest around Almora
Ranikhet
Ranikhet,
a quiet mesmerizing city, maintained by the cantonment, is located at the
height of 1829 mts, about fifty (50) Kms from Almora, is famous for its
salubrious climate, balmy breeze captivating and panoramic Himalayan View and
soothing and pollution free greenery of pines and oaks. It is also famous as
the regimental center of the Kumaun Regiment of Indian Army- one of the most
prestigious and the most decorated of Indian Armies. The Kumaun Regimental
museum and amicably maintained grassy and green golf course are memorable
experiences even for the most experienced tourists.
The
pleasing hill station was out of world’s touch for quite some time, until it
was rediscovered by the Britishers in the year 1869, and who later transformed
the tiny hill station into headquarters of the Kumaon Regiment. The hill
station was used as an ideal retreat against the hot weather of the plains. At
present, Ranikhet is a cantonment town and place for Kumaon Regimental Centre
(KRC) and Naga Regiment.
From
Ranikhet four Kms sojourn takes you to the Chaubatiya gardens famous for its
sprawling orchards of delicious apples, plums, peaches and apricots. It is
result of the pioneering efforts of a British settler 150 years ago. In and
around Ranikhet there are some famous temples of the Hindus for religious
minded like Jhoola Devi Mandir, Ram Mandir, Herakhan Mandir, Kalika Temple and
Binsar Mahadeva.
Kausani
Kausani
a tiny and serene hill station positioned at 6, 075 ft above sea level and
located around 52 KMs from Almora is famous for its well preserved natural
beauty. The Kausani is also famous for its breathtaking unforgettable 250 kms
wide view of the Himalayan snow peaks. The wide expanse of the bottomless
famous Katyur Valley lies in front of it full of dark pine forest. At Kausani
the mountains rise so spectacularly as if to get in touch with the heavens. Not
just Kausani the complete Kumaon Hills have been well-known for their heavenly
beauty with the enormous mountains silhouetted against the sky.
Kausani's
beauty arrested the feet of even Mahatama Gandhi, who stayed for some time at
this place. The memory that brief stay of that great man lingers behind in the
Anasakti Ashrama. Another great man of India the famous Hindi poet Sumitra
Nandan Pant was born here. There is small museum to earmark that sacred spot.
The famous folk singer Gopidas was also inspired by the beauty of Kausani.
Pinnath (10KMs), Bura Pinnath (5KMs) and Bhakot are the highest points near
Kausani.
Binsar
Situated
only 30 KMs away from the township of Almora lies Binsar nestled amongst thick
forests of Oak and Rhodendron and yet offers surprisingly close views of the
Himalayan peaks. The entire region is now a wildlife sanctuary and has a host
of wildlife like Panther and Barking Deer. The temple of Binsar lies nearby.
One of the many legends concerning Binsar states that 'Should anyone take away
anything belonging to the God or his worshippers and avenging spirit and
compels him conscience stricken to restore it twenty fold. Even the faithless
and the dishonest are said to be reformed by a visit to Binsar.'
Bageshwer
Situated
around 90 KMs from Almora, Bageswer is now a new district headquarter and the
centre of administration for the entire region called Danpur. The place is
significant from both religious and tourist point of view. Situated at the
confluence of the rivers Saryu and Gomti, Bageswer is the seat of the famous
Uttaraini fair which is held every year in January. The famous and ancient
temple of Bagnath from which the township gets its name has been attracting
thousands of devout Hindus year after year since the birth of history. It is
believed that Markandey sage has lived at the place and that Lord Shiva, one of
the most important gods of Hindus had wandered about as a tiger. Even for the
adventurous tourist Bageshwer is a necessary destination from the point of view
to reach the glaciers of Sunderdunga, Kafni and Pindari one has to mandatorily
cross Bageshwer.
Jageshwer
Situated
around 35 KMs from Almora, Jageshwer one of the most important religious places
of Hindus in Kumaun and is believed to be the abode of the one of the twelve
'Jyotirlingas'. It is even mentioned in the great epic of 'Mahabharata'. The
great temple complex is situated in a narrow and beautiful valley covered with
Cedar trees. Two streams Nandini and Surabhi flow down the hills and meet near
the sacred spot. Dense grove of Cedar trees, perpetual verdure, and sweet
murmur of the riverlets give a peculiar charm and sanctity to this place. There
are 124 temples and hundreds of magnificent statues of exquisite craftsmanship.
The oldest shrine is of the 'Mrityunjaya' and the biggest shrine is of the
'Dindeshwara'. During the monsoons a huge fair is held here every year at
Jageshwer.
Besides
the above nearby places there are many other places of interest as Patal
Bhubneshwer Katarmal Manila Dwarahat, Baijnath etc.
Reaching to Almora:
By
Train: The closest railway station is Kathgodam located at distance of 90 kms.
From station tourist can hire the pre-paid taxi to reach Almora or can take
regular buses also. Frequent trains from Delhi to Kathgodam are available which
is best way to reach Almora.
By
Air: There is no close Airport to Nainital. The closest Ariport is Delhi.
By Road: The journey through road for Almora could be an exciting as the journey covers the hills, especially the river koshi which follows the road alongside for a very long time.
By Road: The journey through road for Almora could be an exciting as the journey covers the hills, especially the river koshi which follows the road alongside for a very long time.